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Cambodia's proposed new Land Law is still a draft after consultation

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The ministry has outlined the reform areas, not a final set of rights

The Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction published an update on May 6 describing work on a new Land Law. It linked the initiative partly to changes associated with implementation of the Civil Code and legal terminology, and partly to substantive land-governance issues.

The ministry identified cadastral administration, stronger management and use of state land, moving certain registration rules into law-level provisions, clarifying selected legal concepts and setting rules for complaints or appeals. It described the proposal as a further stage in Cambodia's land-law framework after the 2001 Land Law.

Those themes are significant for property due diligence, but the ministry's public summary does not amount to a final statute. It does not establish new transaction rights by itself, and the published overview does not provide enough detail to infer that rules affecting foreign land ownership have changed.

A June meeting shows the drafting process was still open

The clearest later procedural update came from a June 29 meeting between ministry representatives and the working group operating under the Ministry-Bar Association memorandum of understanding. They agreed to consolidate comments from the consultation, revise parts of the draft and prepare additional provisions intended to address gaps in the existing framework and its application. The revised material was then to return for further discussion with the ministry.

For owners, buyers, developers and advisers, that status matters more than the label “new Land Law.” Current transactions still have to be assessed against legislation and registration rules that are actually in force, together with the documents for the specific property. The draft may eventually change how some registration or dispute procedures work, but its May and June consultation stages do not provide a legal basis for treating those possible changes as effective today.

Sources

  • Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction — consultation on the draft new Land Law — May 6, 2026.
  • Bar Association of the Kingdom of Cambodia — discussion on outcomes of the consultation on the draft new Land Law — June 30, 2026 (meeting held June 29).

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