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Purchase costs calculator

What does a Thailand property purchase really cost above the price?

Calculate Thailand property purchase costs in 2026: transfer fee, legal work, remittance, sinking fund and first-year common fees above the property price.

What does a Thailand property purchase really cost above the price?

Where to start

The purchase price is the headline number, not the amount you should expect to have ready for closing. A foreign condo buyer in Thailand can face a Land Office transfer fee, legal work, bank and foreign-exchange costs, condominium charges and deal-specific items that sit outside the advertised price. Those costs do not all use the same tax base, and they are not all legally payable by the same party.

This calculator is built around a foreign natural-person buyer. As checked on 31 August 2026, the standard registration fee for a transfer with value is 2% of the official appraised value used for registration. Thailand has extended a 0.01% residential transfer-fee measure through 30 June 2027 for qualifying homes up to THB 7 million, but the buyer must be a Thai-national natural person. A foreign buyer should therefore not reduce a closing budget simply because a project falls below the THB 7 million threshold.

Seller taxes need a separate treatment. Specific Business Tax, stamp duty and withholding tax can all appear on the same closing statement, yet they are not automatically buyer acquisition costs. Their tax treatment follows the seller and the transaction; the contract can then decide whether some of that economic burden is shifted. The calculator keeps seller-side amounts outside the buyer total unless you enter a confirmed amount that your contract actually requires you to pay.

Use the result as a funding plan rather than a tax assessment. Replace the planning defaults with the Land Office appraised value, the condominium's current common-fee and sinking-fund schedule, your lawyer's quote and the actual cost of moving money into Thailand. The more of those inputs are documentary, the closer “total entry cost” gets to the cash you genuinely need at transfer.

Calculate your purchase budget

Transfer-fee base
Total transfer fee
Buyer's transfer-fee share
Sinking-fund contribution
First-year common-area fee
Legal review and support
International transfer and FX cost
Confirmed additional buyer charges
Total above purchase price
Full entry cost

Checked: 2026-08-31

This is a budgeting calculator, not an official tax assessment. Rates were checked on 31 Aug 2026, but the tax base, seller position, contractual allocation and project charges depend on the actual transaction. Confirm final figures with the relevant Land Office, a Thai professional, the receiving bank and condominium documents on the transfer date.

What makes up the total

Transfer registration comes first because it is easy to misstate. The standard rate is 2% of the official appraised value used at registration, not necessarily 2% of the sale contract price. The advanced inputs therefore keep appraised value separate. If you do not know it yet, the tool uses the purchase price only as a temporary planning proxy. The buyer's share is then driven by the contract: a 50/50 split is common in some deals, but it is not a universal statutory allocation.

Specific Business Tax and stamp duty sit on the seller side of the tax calculation. A sale subject to Specific Business Tax is charged at 3% plus a local levy equal to 10% of that tax, producing an effective 3.3%; stamp duty is not charged on the same sale when SBT applies. Where SBT is not due, stamp duty is 0.5%. For a typical developer sale by a company, the calculator can display the corporate-seller reference amounts. A resale cannot be reduced to one switch because seller status, holding period and the statutory conditions matter.

Withholding tax is another reason not to quote one “all-in tax rate.” A corporate seller is subject to 1% withholding on the higher of the sale price and official appraised value. An individual seller is calculated differently, using the appraised value, years of ownership and applicable deductions. The tool therefore does not invent an individual-seller withholding number for resale. If your sale contract shifts a confirmed seller tax amount to you, enter that number explicitly and it will become part of the buyer budget.

Legal fees are not a government tariff. The THB 30,000 default is deliberately editable and should be replaced with the scope and fee you actually approve. As a current market reference rather than a recommendation, one Thai legal provider updated in August 2026 publishes a THB 19,900 fixed condo-purchase package and THB 34,900 when Land Office transfer attendance is included. Different scope, title work, contract negotiation or complex ownership issues can move the fee materially.

International remittance costs also need to be split into components. Bangkok Bank currently lists an incoming overseas-transfer fee of 0.25%, subject to a THB 200 minimum and THB 500 maximum, so THB 500 is used only as a receiving-bank placeholder. Your sending bank, intermediary banks and FX conversion can add more, often by much more than the receiving fee. For a foreign-owned condominium, confirm the payment purpose and the bank evidence required for registration before the material remittance is sent.

Finally, a new-build condo often asks for a one-off sinking-fund contribution and an advance common-area charge. These are project charges, not Thai national tax rates. Current Phuket projects show examples around THB 600 per square metre for the sinking fund and around THB 60 per square metre per month for common expenses, which is why those figures are useful editable defaults rather than “Thailand rates.” On a resale, the initial sinking contribution has usually been paid already, but arrears, special assessments and the building's actual fee schedule still need to be checked.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Obtain the official appraised value before finalising the closing budget.
  • Read the contract clause that allocates the transfer fee and any seller-side taxes or charges.
  • Ask the condominium juristic person or developer for the unit's current sinking-fund and common-fee schedule in writing.
  • Confirm the remittance purpose and registration evidence with the receiving bank before sending the main purchase funds.
  • Replace every planning default with a live quote or project document as soon as it becomes available.
  • Reconcile the final statement with the relevant Land Office and Thai professional before transfer.

Avoid

  • Do not apply the 0.01% temporary transfer rate to a foreign buyer merely because the price is below THB 7 million.
  • Do not automatically add 3.3% SBT or seller withholding to the buyer's budget without reading the contract.
  • Do not accept “fees are split” unless the document names the exact fees being split.
  • Do not treat a THB 500 receiving-bank fee as the whole remittance cost; sender, intermediary and FX costs sit elsewhere.
  • Do not use one project's common charges as a Thailand-wide tariff.
  • Do not use this estimate as a substitute for the official calculation on the registration date.

FAQ

Who pays Thailand's 2% property transfer fee?
The 2% rate and the commercial allocation are separate issues. The Land Office calculates the standard fee from the official appraised value, while the sale contract determines who bears that cost between buyer and seller. A 50/50 split is common in some transactions but is not a universal statutory rule. Ask for an itemised closing statement before the deposit becomes difficult to recover.
Can a foreign buyer use the 0.01% transfer fee in 2026?
Not under the current residential measure. The extension through 30 June 2027 is limited to qualifying purchases where the buyer is a Thai-national natural person, with the published price and appraised-value conditions. This calculator therefore keeps the foreign-buyer transfer rate at the standard 2%. A transaction involving a Thai-national buyer should have its eligibility checked separately.
How much should I budget above the condo price?
There is no defensible Thailand-wide percentage because contracts and project charges differ. In the worked example, a THB 5 million new condo with the same appraised-value proxy, a 50/50 transfer-fee split, 50 sqm area, THB 600/sqm sinking fund, THB 60/sqm/month common fee, THB 30,000 legal budget and THB 500 receiving-bank fee adds THB 146,500, or about 2.93%, above price. That example excludes sender and intermediary bank fees, FX spread, furniture, meters and any seller tax contractually shifted to the buyer. Replace the defaults with the actual closing documents before relying on the result.
Why might the transfer fee not equal 2% of my contract price?
Because the statutory registration calculation uses the official appraised value. That number can differ from the agreed sale price. Until you enter an appraised value, the calculator uses purchase price only as a planning proxy. The Land Office figure applicable to the actual transfer is the one that matters for closing.
What changes between a new-build and a resale purchase?
A developer sale normally has a corporate seller, making the seller-side reference calculation easier to show, and new projects often collect a sinking-fund contribution plus common fees in advance. A resale usually does not collect the original sinking contribution again, although arrears or special assessments may exist. Seller tax on resale is less suitable for a shortcut because it can depend on whether the seller is an individual or company, years held and other statutory conditions. The calculator therefore changes the reference treatment rather than pretending that “resale” itself determines a tax rate.
Is Specific Business Tax 3.3% added on top of 0.5% stamp duty?
No. When a property sale is liable to Specific Business Tax, the effective rate is 3.3% and stamp duty is not charged on that same sale. When SBT is not due, stamp duty is charged at 0.5% under the relevant instrument rules. Which regime applies to a resale depends on the seller and transaction facts. Those are primarily seller-side taxes unless your contract shifts some of the economic cost.
Can the calculator work out individual seller withholding tax from price alone?
No. Thai individual-seller withholding uses a formula that depends on official appraised value, years of ownership and applicable deductions rather than one flat percentage. A corporate seller follows a separate 1% withholding rule on the higher of sale price and appraised value. The resale mode therefore leaves individual withholding uncalculated. Add a number to the buyer total only after you have a transaction-specific calculation and a contractual reason for the buyer to bear it.
Why is the international transfer cost a separate input?
A receiving-bank fee is only one part of moving purchase funds into Thailand. The sending bank, intermediary banks and the FX conversion can each change the amount that arrives. Foreign-condo registration also relies on a clean banking trail and the appropriate evidence for the inward funds. Confirm the purpose wording and evidence route with the receiving bank before the first material payment, then use the separate money-transfer guide for the full workflow.

Expert view

I get wary when a closing estimate is reduced to “about two percent on top.” My first two numbers are the Land Office appraised value and the exact contract allocation, because a familiar headline rate can produce a very different buyer cheque. I also separate seller taxes from buyer costs instead of hiding everything under “transfer expenses.” On a new build I want the sinking fund and first common-fee period in the budget; on a resale I want the arrears position and the seller's real closing calculation. Before the main remittance leaves, I want the transaction-specific figures reconciled with Thai legal advice and the Land Office rather than a brochure estimate.

Sources
  • Thailand Department of Lands — fees, taxes and duties for registration of rights and juristic acts — Primary source for the standard 2% registration fee based on official appraised value, including condominium transfer registration. — 2026-08-31
  • Royal Thai Government — extension of the residential transfer-fee reduction through 30 June 2027 — Confirms the temporary 0.01% rate for qualifying residential property up to THB 7 million and the key eligibility limit: the buyer must be a Thai-national natural person. The foreign-buyer calculator therefore retains the standard rate. — 2026-08-31
  • Thailand Revenue Department — Specific Business Tax calculation for real-estate sales — Primary source for 3% SBT plus the 10% local levy on that tax, producing an effective 3.3%, and for the rule that stamp duty is not due on the same sale when SBT applies. — 2026-08-31
  • Thailand Revenue Department — stamp duty calculation for real-estate sales — Primary source for stamp duty of THB 1 per THB 200, equivalent to 0.5%, when the seller is not liable to Specific Business Tax. — 2026-08-31
  • Thailand Revenue Department — withholding on property sales by companies and individual-seller calculation — Confirms 1% withholding for a corporate seller on the higher of sale price and official appraised value; individual-seller withholding is formula-based rather than one universal flat rate. — 2026-08-31
  • Bangkok Bank — incoming foreign-remittance FAQs and condominium-purchase requirements — Confirms the current receiving fee of 0.25%, minimum THB 200 and maximum THB 500, and the need to state the purpose and obtain appropriate bank evidence for a condominium purchase. — 2026-08-31
  • ThaiLawOnline — 2026 fixed-fee condominium purchase legal packages — Used only as a current market reference: THB 19,900 for a condo-purchase package and THB 34,900 with Land Office transfer attendance. It is not a statutory fee or market-wide tariff. — 2026-08-31
  • Current Phuket project listings and fee schedules including PhuketBuyHouse and SEAVALE Patong — Used only to calibrate editable project-level examples around THB 600/sqm one-off sinking fund and THB 60/sqm/month common fees. These are not Thailand-wide rates and must be replaced with the actual condominium schedule. — 2026-08-31

Updated: 31.08.2026

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